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In the quest for answers, Perry Flippin, editor
emeritus at the San Angelo Standard-Times sought
bits and pieces of information to solve a
family mystery surrounding
the whereabouts of his 2nd cousin -- 1936 Olympic
Champion, Foy Draper, who was declared Missing
in Action during WWII . |
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"FAST AS FOY" -- Reprinted with Permission of Perry
Flippin - San Angelo Standard-Times --
all rights
reserved
Monday, August 9, 2004
BRAVE OLYMPIAN NEVER RETURNED FROM WORLD WAR II



The Olympic Games always bring to my mind a long dead relative whose
name will be forever enshrined among the world's great athletes.
As a child, I heard relatives describe a precocious cousin from
California named Foy Draper. He visited my mother's family at
their Lynn County farm about 150 miles northwest of San Angelo.
Foy could run a hole in the wind. He outran guineas -- feathered
rockets that can outrun roadrunners.
Foy's mother -- my great aunt Elizabeth Lee Draper, nee Queen -- was
born in 1883 in San Angelo. Foy, born in 1913, had a hard
childhood. He developed a peculiar bone condition that warped his
rib cage -- probably caused by deficient diet. He was about
5-fee-8, with powerful legs that helped him set a national high school
relay record in California.
At the University of Southern California, Foy became a teammate of Frank
Wykoff, who won Olympic Gold medals in
1928,
1932, and
1936. For a decade,
Wykoff was known as the fastest man on Earth.
Even so, Foy posted the second fastest time in the world in 1936.
A newspaper headline a year declared
Wykoff's 10.5 second
victory over Foy in the 100 meters an upset.
As the 1936 Olympics approached, USC's
coach Dean Cromwell trained the 400-meter relay team. Foy and Wykoff
joined Mary Glickman of Syracuse and Sam Stoller of Michigan, the only
Jews on the U. S. Olympic team.
They trained diligently
to perfect their conditioning, timing and speed. The Berlin
games were intended to showcase Hitler's Aryan athletes as the super
race.
The day before the contest, American coaches told Glickman and Stoller
that Jesse Owens of Ohio State and Ralph
Metcalfe of Marquette, both black athletes, were replacing them.
Neither Owens nor Metcalfe had practiced the tricky baton handoffs.
Glickman and Stoller, who outran Foy and Wykoff before the games,
angrily protested that the coaches were bowing to Nazi pressure because
they were Jews. Cromwell insisted the chosen foursome had the best
chance to win.
The World Record Stood 20 Years
On Aug. 9, 1936 -- 68 years
ago today -- Owens and Metcalfe led off the first two legs of the
relay. Wykoff finished 15 yards ahead of the nearest rival.
Their time, 39.8 seconds, set a world record that stood for 20 years.
On Dec. 1, 1956, Abilene Christian's Bobby Morrow, en route to winning
three gold medals in Melbourne, Australia, snapped the tape in 39.5
Seconds. (Incidentally, six years ago, the 400-meter relay team
from Fort Worth Wyatt set a high school record of 39.7 seconds.)
Gold medalists at Berlin received oak seedlings as
souvenirs. Foy planted his on the USC campus in Los Angeles.
Years later, USC dedicated the oak to Foy. A marble plaque bore
names of the team members. I called USC recently and learned the
Draper Oak toppled two years ago, a victim of bad roots. The
replacement oak will be re-dedicated this fall
after the Olympics.
Twenty years ago, I stood in Berlin's Olympic stadium and beheld Foy's
name with that of Jesse Owens -- a kind of immortality for all those
heroes now gone.
As war clouds gathered in 1940, Foy enlisted in the Army Air Corps and
headed for pilot training in San Antonio. My mother, Foy's first
cousin, was a graduate student at the University of Texas. She
recounted his visits to Austin and chuckled about swiping his good luck
charm -- a tiny monkey.
With the war under way, Foy flew to North Africa, and joined the 97th
Squadron of the 47th Bomb Group at Thelepte, Tunisia. He flew an
A-20B "Havoc," twin engine attack bomber. On Jan. 4, 1943, shortly
before the fateful battle of Kassarine Pass, he took off to strike
German and Italian ground forces at Fonduck, Tunisia. Foy and his
two crewmen never returned.
I was born in 1944, too late to know Foy. I always wondered what
happened to him.
With the magic of the Internet, details are turning up.
A Missing Air Crew Report, declassified in 1982, reads like a police
blotter. Cause of missing crew? Enemy aircraft.
Nothing glorious about an Olympian dying young or his two valiant
comrades 7,000 miles from home. A scrap of paper from the National
Archives.
Pilot: Draper, Foy. Captain. 0-406719. K.I.A.
With his name are those of Staff Sgts. Kenneth Gasser and Sidney
Holland, their service numbers and the sad initials for Killed In
Action.
Another click on my desktop mouse land me via the Internet near
Carthage, the ancient capital of Tunisia, and site of the American
Military Cemetery. There, under rows of white marble markers rest
the remains of 2,841 Americans. A limestone wall bearing the names
of another 3,724 men still missing surrounds 27 manicured acres.
One cross appeared on my computer screen with the following inscription:
Foy Draper, Captain, Jan. 4, 1943.
No epitaph. No parting endearment. No date or place of
birth.
Like a mirage, Foy resists my approach. But a unit history led me
to Foy's 86-year-old comrade, Costa Chalas, living in retirement at
Plymouth, Mass.
By telephone, the astonished old veteran described with fond detail his
experiences with Foy in the North African desert. Chalas, born in
Sparta, Greece, and schooled at Boston Latin, served as a communications
specialist. He said Foy was an excellent pilot with a happy
disposition and a willingness to share war's hardships.
Chalas led me to Colorado and Washington state, for interviews with
Foy's aged comrades. He also sent me a wonderful video from his
50th anniversary return trip in 1995 to the grave of my kinsman, who
never grew old.
END
Special Acknowledgment: Thanks to Perry Flippin and the San
Angelo Standard-Times Daily Newspaper for allowing the article "Fast As
Foy" to be reprinted at our web site.
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